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Application and effects of health education and management in chronic disease prevention and treatment of elderly in community

YANG Jian;Folkland Community Health Service Center,the Second People′s Hospital of Longgang District in Shenzhen City;  

Objective To study the application and effects of health education and management in chronic disease prevention and treatment of elderly in community.Methods 100 elderly patients with chronic diseases from April 2014 to April 2015 of community were selected as study group.All objects were randomly divided into observation group(50cases) and control group(50 cases).Patients in control group were used community daily nursing mode,and patients in observation group were used health education and management mode on the basis of community daily nursing mode.1year later,questionnaire investigation was conducted in all of patients involved in the investigation,andthe grasp situation of disease related knowledge,awareness rate of disease,cultivation of good life style and the incidence rate of complications were included.Results The rasp situation of disease related knowledge,awareness rate of disease,prevention cultivation of good life style and the incidence rate of complications in observation group were obvious better than that of control group,and the difference was statistical significance(P <0.05).The clinical index of blood pressure standard,blood lipid standard and non drug therapy awareness in observation group were obvious better than that of control group,and the difference was statistical significance when compared between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Conducting health education and management for elderly people with chronic diseases in the community,which has good application effects and application value in disease prevention and treatment and monitor,and is worth to popularize and use.

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