健康的哲学修辞:互文性、范畴与身体间性
健康的哲学修辞:互文性、范畴与身体间性
北京大学医学人文研究院 北京 100191
详细信息
作者简介:王一方(1958-),男,硕士,教授,研究方向:医学哲学、叙事医学。E-mail:wyf6959@163.com
中图分类号:R-02
Philosophical Rhetoric of the Health: Inter-textuality,Philosophical Category and Interbody-subjectivity
Institute of Medical Humanities, Peking University, Beijng 100191, China
摘要
摘要:健康论研究本质上是一次哲学化的思辨之旅,发端于语义阐释,范畴建构,继而进行思维镜像分析。基于这一路径,在健康内涵、外延拓展的基础上开启哲学修辞的探究,首先,借鉴米尔德丽德·布拉克斯特《健康是什么》书中健康互文性的分析,建构出系统的健康范畴,随后对健康的身体间性进行了深入挖掘,从客体间性、主体间性、主客间性三个层面阐释了健康的认知落差,延续了梅洛·庞蒂《可见与不可见》与丽塔·卡蓉《叙事医学》中的身体间性思考,从而丰富了健康论的学术蕴涵,提升其认知高度。
关键词:健康 / 互文性 / 哲学范畴 / 身体间性Abstract:The research on the view of health is essentially a philosophical speculative tour,originated in semantic interpretation and categories constructing,then stepped to thinking image analysis.Based on this path,a new subjection research of philosophical rhetoric of health,based on the expansion of connotation and denotation of health was conducted.Firstly,this paper constructed a systematic health category through the study of inter-textuality of "What is the Health" written by Mildred Blaxter.Secondly,after the deep digging of the inter-subjectivity,it illustrated the healthy cognitive differences through analysis of the inter-subjectivity,inter-objectivity,inter-object-subjectivity,which was a continuation of the connotation of interbody-subjectivity in the "Le Visible et L'Invisible" written by Merleau Ponty and the "Narrative Medicine" written by Rita Charon.This enriched the academic implication and promote the cognitive level of the health studies.
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