摘要: [目的/意义]分析国内外健康数字鸿沟的研究现状,梳理健康数字鸿沟的研究框架,为国内外学者开展健康数字鸿沟相关研究提供参考。[研究设计/方法]通过主题词检索,筛选出健康数字鸿沟相关英文文献77篇,中文文献17篇,采用系统性综述法对国内外健康数字鸿沟的研究主题和研究方法进行分析,总结并展望健康数字鸿沟研究方向。[结论/发现]通过文献梳理,总结健康数字鸿沟的研究框架,揭示健康数字鸿沟的研究现状,归纳健康数字鸿沟的3个表现维度、4大影响因素,2类影响结果以及4种干预措施。[创新/价值]对国内外健康数字鸿沟主题的研究进行了系统梳理,明确研究要点和未来发展方向,为促进健康数字公平,消除健康数字鸿沟提供研究框架和理论基础。
关键词: 健康数字鸿沟, 数字健康公平, 数字健康不平等, 数字健康技术
Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] This paper aims to analyze the current state of research on the health digital divide, both domestically and internationally, sort out the research framework of the health digital divide, so as to provide a useful reference for scholars looking to carry out further research in this field. [Design/Methodology] 77 English and 17 Chinese literatures were selected through subject search and manual screening, and the systematic review was used to examine the research topics and methods of the health digital divide. The paper concludes by presenting future research directions and prospects for the health digital divide. [Findings/Conclusion] Through literature review, we propose the framework of the health digital divide,reveals the research status of the health digital divide, summarizes three performance dimensions, four major influencing factors, two major impacts, and four major intervention measures of the health digital divide. [Originality/Value] Through this comprehensive review, we have revealed the current state of research and future development directions on the health digital divide, providing a theoretical foundation for promoting health digital equity.
Keywords: Health digital divide, Digital health equity, Digital health inequity, Digital health technology
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