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Mother–child engagement in sports and outdoor activities: Intensive mothering, purposive leisure, and implications for health and relationship closeness,International Review for the Sociology of Sport

泰然健康网
2025-06-06 15:04

Using Fragile Families and Child Well-Being data (N = 3252) from the US, this study examines mother–child interactions in sports and outdoor activities with their nine-year-old children, and their association with mothers’ perceptions of the extent to which they think they are a good parent. The study also considers the implications of these mother–child engagement activities for the health of both generations and for their feelings of relationship closeness. The results reveal that most mothers participate in sports or outdoor activities with their child once per week or more; also, mother–child interactions are positively associated with mothers’ perceptions of being a good parent. In addition, we find that mother–child interactions in sports and outdoor activities are positively associated with mothers’ reports of their health and relationship closeness, but that it is children’s organized sports participation (and not mother–child interactions in sports and outdoor activities) that is positively associated with the children’s reports of their health and mother–child relationship closeness. Overall, there is support for understanding mother–child interactions in sports and outdoor activities as extensions of intensive mothering expectations and purposive leisure goals, and interactions that have positive implications for health and relationship closeness.

中文翻译：

母子参与体育和户外活动：密集育儿、有目的的休闲以及对健康和亲密关系的影响

本研究使用来自美国的脆弱家庭和儿童幸福数据 (N = 3252)，调查了母子与 9 岁孩子在体育和户外活动中的互动，以及他们与母亲对健康程度的看法的关联。他们认为他们是一个好父母。该研究还考虑了这些母子参与活动对两代人的健康以及他们的关系亲密感的影响。结果显示，大多数母亲每周一次或多次与孩子一起参加体育或户外活动；此外，母子互动与母亲对成为好父母的看法呈正相关。此外，我们发现，运动和户外活动中的母子互动与母亲对其健康和亲密关系的报告呈正相关，但儿童有组织的体育参与（而不是运动和户外活动中的母子互动）与母亲的健康报告呈正相关。与孩子的健康报告和母子关系密切相关。总体而言，支持将运动和户外活动中的母子互动理解为强化母性期望和有目的的休闲目标的延伸，以及对健康和关系亲密度具有积极影响的互动。但正是儿童有组织的体育参与（而不是运动和户外活动中的母子互动）与儿童报告的健康状况和母子关系密切程度呈正相关。总体而言，支持将运动和户外活动中的母子互动理解为强化母性期望和有目的的休闲目标的延伸，以及对健康和关系亲密度具有积极影响的互动。但正是儿童有组织的体育参与（而不是运动和户外活动中的母子互动）与儿童报告的健康状况和母子关系密切程度呈正相关。总体而言，支持将运动和户外活动中的母子互动理解为强化母性期望和有目的的休闲目标的延伸，以及对健康和关系亲密度具有积极影响的互动。