健康补偿信念量表中文版的信效度检验
摘要：
健康补偿信念是指个体认为通过实施健康行为可以补偿或抵消不健康（但愉快）行为的负面影响。修订后的健康补偿信念量表共有18个条目，比原量表增加了一个条目，包含物质使用、饮食或睡眠习惯、压力、体重管理四个因子。总量表及四因子内部一致性信度在0.71~0.87之间，重测信度为0.68~0.79之间。修订后的量表具有良好的信效度，适用于测量中国人的健康补偿信念。
关键词: 健康补偿信念, 非理性健康信念, 非理性拖延, 健康自我效能感
Abstract:
The belief of health compensation is that individuals believe that the negative effects of unhealthy but pleasant behaviors can be compensated or offset by implementing healthy behaviors. The revised Health Compensation Belief Scale has 18 items, one item more than the original scale, including four factors: substance use, diet or sleep habits, stress, and weight management. Compared with the original scale, the revised health compensation belief scale adds an item in line with Chinese people's health compensation belief. The internal consistency reliability of the total scale and the four subscales ranges from 0.71 to 0.87, and the test-retest reliability of the total scale and the four subscales ranges from is 0.68 to 0.79. The revised scale has good reliability and validity, and is suitable for measuring Chinese people's belief in health compensation.
Key words: compensatory health beliefs, irrational health beliefs, irrational procrastination, health self?efficacy
中图分类号:
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