Determining the nutritional immunity information
Objective:During COVID-19, the Internet was a prime source for getting relevant updates on guidelines and desirable information. The objective of the present study was to determine the nutritional immunity information-seeking behaviour during COVID-19 in India.Design:Google Trends (GTs) data on relevant COVID-19 and nutritional topics were systematically selected and retrieved. Data on newly reported COVID-19 cases were also examined on a daily basis. The cross-correlation method was used to determine the correlation coefficient between the selected terms and daily new COVID-19 cases, and the joinpoint regression models were utilised to measure monthly percent change (MPC) in relative search volumes (RSV).Setting:Online.Participants:People using Google search during the period 1 January 2020–31 August 2020 in India.Results:The date of peak searches can be attributed to the COVID-19 guidelines announcement dates. All the nutritional terms showed a significant increase in average monthly percentage change. The higher than the average daily rise in COVID-19 cases leads to a higher than average increase in RSV of nutritional terms with the greatest association after 14–27 d. The highest mean relative search volume for nutritional terms was from Southern India (49·34 ± 7·43), and the lowest was from Western India (31·10 ± 6·30).Conclusion:There was a significant rise in the Google searches of nutritional immunity topics during COVID-19 in India. The local/regional terms can be considered for better outreach of public health guidelines or recommendations. Further automation of Google Trends using programming languages can help in real-time monitoring and planning various health/nutritional events.
中文翻译：
确定印度 COVID-19 大流行期间的营养免疫信息寻求行为：谷歌趋势数据分析
目标：在 COVID-19 期间，互联网是获取有关指南和所需信息的相关更新的主要来源。本研究的目的是确定印度 COVID-19 期间的营养免疫信息寻求行为。设计：系统地选择和检索有关 COVID-19 和营养主题的谷歌趋势 (GTs) 数据。还每天检查新报告的 COVID-19 病例的数据。互相关方法用于确定所选术语与每日新增 COVID-19 病例之间的相关系数，并使用连接点回归模型测量相对搜索量 (RSV) 的月百分比变化 (MPC)。设置：在线.参与者：2020 年 1 月 1 日至 2020 年 8 月 31 日期间在印度使用谷歌搜索的人。结果：搜索高峰的日期可以归因于 COVID-19 指南的公布日期。所有营养术语均显示平均每月百分比变化显着增加。COVID-19 病例的每日平均增幅高于平均水平，导致营养术语 RSV 的增幅高于平均水平，这与 14-27 天后的最大关联。营养词的平均相对搜索量最高的是印度南部（49·34±7·43），最低的是印度西部（31·10±6·30）。结论：谷歌搜索量显着上升在印度 COVID-19 期间搜索营养免疫主题。为了更好地宣传公共卫生指南或建议，可以考虑使用地方/区域条款。
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