题型:阅读理解-单选/选择5题 难度:0.65 引用次数:77 题号:22905661
We all know about physical health, but how much do you know about mental (心理的) health? It is one of the types of health. Do you know if you are in good mental health? Here are some signs of mental illness.
Feeling too worried.
Feeling too sad.
Losing appetite (食欲).
Getting too fat or too thin.
Losing interest in things you used to like.
If you have these signs of mental illness, you should take them seriously. Here is some advice.
①________
You can’t do everything only by yourself. If you are in trouble and feel worried about something, then try to ask others for help. If you don’t want to depend on your parents too much, talk to your friends may be also helpful.
②________
Nobody is perfect (完美的). When you don’t feel confident about yourself, you can talk to someone about it. But the most important thing is that you accept yourself in your heart. And then you can try your best to improve yourself.
③________
If you are bullied (被欺负) in your life, it’s not your problem. You shouldn’t keep it to yourself. Tell your parents and teachers about this problem. Remember that you are not alone. There are many people willing to help and support you.
1. How many signs of mental illness does the writer tell us?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Eight.2. Match the title with each part.
a. Stay with your family.
b. Tell others if you are bullied.
c. Don’t be afraid to ask others for help.
d. Do something good for someone.
e. Accept and believe in yourself.
3. What should you do if you feel worried according to the passage?
A.Never take it seriously.B.Ask others for help.C.Keep it to yourself.D.Run away from it.4. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)?
A.Your own life.B.One of your mistakes.C.Being bullied in your life.D.The mental health.5. Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a storybook.B.In a travel diary.C.In a news report.D.In a health magazine.更新时间:2024/05/22 11:47:58 |
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【推荐1】Children have an unbelievably curious mind. They explore new things for no other reason except that they just desire (渴望) to know. But as kids grow, they often fall into fixed thinking patterns. George Land, a researcher from NASA, studied 1, 600 children, testing their creative potential and curiosity levels at age 5, 10, and 15. The first time these kids took the test, 98% scored the highest possible score. Five years later, only 30% of them scored well. For the third time—by then in high school—only 12% of the kids did well.
This dramatic decrease in curiosity could be caused by their increase in knowledge, according to George Land. Once they feel like there’s no gap (缺口) between what they know and what they want to know, they just stop acting curious. Curiosity, it seems, gets unlearned as people age. But why should we care?
Research shows that allowing our curiosity to be piqued can be very good for our mind. For example, when presented with an interesting puzzle that doesn’t have a clear answer, your brain is highly activated—it gets ready for learning and becomes more creative in handling related tasks. Lit by curiosity, the mind sharpens its focus and gains a fresh perspective (角度) .
In education, curiosity serves as a stepping stone to academic (学术的) success. For one thing, it boosts memory. A study in Neuron finds that when participants are highly curious about a fact, they are 30% more likely to remember it. Curiosity also builds patience. A study from Duke University shows that curious people are more willing to wait for the solution to a puzzle, while less curious people always rush through tasks, missing opportunities for deeper learning.
The benefits of curiosity do not end here. Greater curiosity can make people more open to hearing others’ opinions, even if they differ from their own. This openness is key to productive disagreements and helps avoid problems like groupthink, where poor decision-making happens because people don’t consider different viewpoints.
Ready to do more to develop your curiosity? The good news is that low levels of curiosity don't mean your curiosity is just gone. In fact, you can actively train your curiosity. One effective way is to ask yourself questions and write them down and find the answers later. This simple step of finding gaps in your knowledge naturally inspires more curiosity.
We all start out curious. It’s our choice to be curious or not. As physicist Richard Feynman wisely said, “Nearly everything is really interesting if you go into it deeply enough.” And with the proven benefits, you may be surprised where curiosity leads you.
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A.testedB.raisedC.explainedD.received3. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?
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【推荐2】We brush our teeth every day, but are we doing it the right way?
In Sweden, a study finds that only one in ten people brush their teeth the right way. In a survey (调查) of 2, 000 people in the UK, about half of the people didn’t know how to brush their teeth the right way. Here’s some advice.
First, brushing teeth is not just about brushing food off your teeth. It is more about brushing off bacteria (细菌). To do this, you need to clean your gumline (牙龈线). But remember: Don’t brush too hard, it is bad for your gums.
Is it better to brush your teeth before or after breakfast? It has to do with what you eat. If you eat foods like oranges or have coffee. It’s better to brush your teeth before breakfast. As for the evening brush, always do it before you go to bed.
Brush your teeth for about two minutes every time and make sure you clean all sides of your teeth. After brushing your teeth, spit out the toothpaste (牙膏), but don’t rinse (漱口) right away. This way, the toothpaste can do its job for a little longer.
Hope everyone can have healthy teeth!
1. The study in Sweden shows that ________ of people don’t brush their teeth the right way.
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【推荐3】Have you ever left the doctor’s office feeling worried that the doctor just did not hear all of your problems? I have. I went to the doctor last week. On the way to the hospital, I thought of all the questions I wanted to ask, but after leaving the hospital, I realised (意识到) I missed some of them!
I went to a friend of mine who is a doctor. He said, “You are not alone.”
It’s a common thing, but it doesn’t have to be that way. Here is some useful advice to make sure you leave the doctor’s office with what you need.
Before the office visit, think clearly about what is important to you. Remember that you will have to make a treatment (治疗) decision later. Prepare for it. You can write things down.
When you go to the office, don’t be afraid to speak your mind. Many people worry they may sound stupid. But it’s important to give the doctor the full picture of your condition (状况). If you still feel worried, ask a friend or family member to go with you.
Go to a second doctor if necessary. If you have a very important decision to make, seeing different doctors is a good choice (选择). Good doctors won’t mind it.
“Maybe the most important advice that I tell people is to take their time,” my friend told me. “You need the time to get information, talk to your doctor, your family and friends, and make the right decision.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What was the writer’s problem last week?
2. The underlined sentence “You are not alone.” means “
”.
A.You have many friends.B.I can give you some adviceC.I can go to the hospital with you.D.You are not the only one with the problem.3. What advice is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Stay with your friend.B.Fully speak your mind.C.Make decisions quickly.D.Write your worries down.4. How many pieces of advice does the passage talk about?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.5. The passage is about
.A.telling people how to be a doctorB.telling people when to visit doctorsC.helping people find the right doctorD.helping people make successful doctor visits相关知识
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