成年人群睡眠与肥胖的关联研究
成年人群睡眠与肥胖的关联研究1.武汉大学公共卫生学院,湖北 武汉 430071;
2.湖北省疾病预防控制中心,湖北 武汉 430079Association between sleep and obesity in adultsYANG Yang1,2, HE Tianjing2, ZHU Shuzhen2, ZHANG Lan2, HUANG Xibao1,21. School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China;
2. Hubei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China 摘要参考文献 相关文章Metrics 摘要 目的 分析成年人群睡眠与超重肥胖、中心性肥胖的关系,为改善成年人群睡眠质量和预防肥胖提供依据。方法 收集2020年湖北省成年居民慢性病及其危险因素监测项目的人口学信息、身高、体重、腰围和睡眠状况等资料,描述性分析居民睡眠、超重肥胖和中心性肥胖情况;采用多因素logistic回归模型分析睡眠与超重肥胖、中心性肥胖的关联。结果 纳入17 789人,年龄为(56.21±13.05)岁,女性占61.50%。睡眠时间为(7.18±1.56)h/d。打鼾/窒息/憋气7 019人,占39.46%;入睡困难6 108人,占34.34%;夜间觉醒≥2次8 064人,占45.33%;服用安眠药268人,占1.51%;早醒并难以重新入睡6 267人,占35.23%。检出超重肥胖8 960例,占50.37%;中心性肥胖6 148例,占34.56%。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,睡眠时间<7 h/d(OR=1.081,95%CI:1.007~1.159)、打鼾/窒息/憋气(OR=2.367,95%CI:2.222~2.521)、夜间觉醒≥2次(OR=1.106,95%CI:1.028~1.191)与超重肥胖存在统计学关联;睡眠时间>8 h/d(OR=0.834,95%CI:0.761~0.913)、打鼾/窒息/憋气(OR=2.153,95%CI:2.019~2.297)、夜间觉醒≥2次(OR=1.193,95%CI:1.105~1.288)与中心性肥胖存在统计学关联。结论 睡眠时间以及打鼾/窒息/憋气、夜间觉醒等睡眠行为与超重肥胖和中心性肥胖有关。
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作者相关文章杨洋 何田静 祝淑珍 张岚 黄希宝关键词 :睡眠, 超重, 肥胖, 中心性肥胖 Abstract:Objective To examine the associations of sleep with overweight/obesity and central obesity in adults, so as to provide insights into improving sleep quality and preventing obesity in adults. Methods Demographics, height, body weight, waist circumstance and sleep status were collected from the Hubei Provincial Surveillance Program for Adult Chronic Diseases and Their Risk Factors in 2020. Subjects' sleep condiction, overweight/obesity and central obesity were descriptively analyzed. The associations of sleep with overweight/obesity and central obesity were examined using a multivariable logistic regression model. Results A total of 17 789 participants were recruited, with an average age of (56.21±13.05) years, 61.50% women, and mean duration of (7.18±1.56) h/d. There were 7 019 participants with snoring/asphyxia/suffocation (39.46%), 6 108 participants with sleep difficulty (34.34%), 8 064 participants with night waking at least twice (45.33%), 268 participants taking hypnotics (1.51%), and 6 267 participants with early morning awakening and difficulty in sleep again (35.23%), and there were 8 960 participants with overweight/obesity (50.37%) and 6 148 participants with central obesity (34.56%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that sleep duration of <7 h/d (OR=1.081, 95%CI: 1.007-1.159), snoring/asphyxia/suffocation (OR=2.367, 95%CI: 2.222-2.521), and night waking at least twice (OR=1.106, 95%CI: 1.028-1.191) significantly correlated with overweight/obesity, and sleep duration of >8 h/d (OR=0.834, 95%CI: 0.761-0.913), snoring/asphyxia/suffocation (OR=2.153, 95%CI: 2.019-2.297), and night waking at least twice (OR=1.193, 95%CI: 1.105-1.288) were statistically associated with central obesity. Conclusion Sleep duration, snoring/asphyxia/suffocation and night waking are associated with overweight/obesity and central obesity.Key words:sleep overweight obesity central obesity
收稿日期: 2022-08-10
修回日期: 2023-01-12
出版日期: 2023-02-10
通信作者:黄希宝,E-mail:571758426@qq.com
作者简介: 杨洋,硕士研究生在读
引用本文: 杨洋, 何田静, 祝淑珍, 张岚, 黄希宝. 成年人群睡眠与肥胖的关联研究[J]. 预防医学, 2023, 35(2): 116-120.
YANG Yang, HE Tianjing, ZHU Shuzhen, ZHANG Lan, HUANG Xibao. Association between sleep and obesity in adults. Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(2): 116-120.
链接本文: http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2023.02.006
或 http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/Y2023/V35/I2/116
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